Questions to ask when touring assisted living
41 questions in seven groups, and a simple way to score three or four communities so the nicest lobby doesn't win by default.

- What help is included in the base rate?
- How many staff are on duty during the day, and at night?
- What happens if my parent needs more help later, and what does it cost?
- Under what circumstances would a resident have to move out?
- What exactly is included in the monthly price, and what costs extra?
- How often have rates gone up in the past few years, and by how much?
- What is the notice period to move out?
- Can we see the actual available apartment and eat a meal here?
- When was your last state inspection, and can we see the report?
- Can we take the agreement home to review before signing?
Before the tour
- Pick three or four communities. Tour them within about a week, on similar days and times.
- Ask to come at a mealtime and to see the actual available apartment, not only the model unit.
- Bring your parent's "top five" list (what matters most to them), a tape measure and your phone for photos.
- Print one question sheet per community, or keep the list open on your phone.
The full question list
Help and staffing
- What kind of help is included in the base rate?
- How many staff are on duty during the day, and at night?
- Is a nurse on site? Which hours?
- What happens if my parent needs more help later? What's the process and what does it cost?
- Under what circumstances would a resident have to move out?
- How do you handle falls and emergencies at night?
- How are medications managed and delivered?
Costs and the agreement
- What exactly is included in the monthly price?
- What costs extra, and how are extras priced?
- How often have rates gone up in the past few years, and by how much?
- Is there a community or move-in fee? Is any of it refundable?
- What is the notice period to move out, and what is charged after it?
- Can we take the agreement home to review before signing?
- Which payment sources do you accept? (Ask an elder law attorney which apply to your parent.)
The apartment
- Can we see the actual available apartment, not only the model?
- What are the room measurements? Can we have the floor plan?
- What furniture and fixtures are provided?
- Are pets allowed? Any size or care rules?
- Can residents bring their own furniture and hang pictures?
- Is there a kitchenette? What appliances are allowed?
- Where is the emergency call button, and how is it answered?
Daily life and food
- Can we eat a meal here today?
- How flexible are meal times? Can meals be delivered to the apartment?
- How do you handle special diets?
- What does a typical week of activities look like? Can we see this month's calendar?
- Is there transportation to appointments, shopping or church?
- Are there outdoor spaces residents can use on their own?
- Can we talk to one or two residents or family members?
Safety and inspection
- When was your last state inspection, and can we see the report?
- How are doors and exits secured?
- What's your staff turnover like? How long has the director been here?
- What training do caregivers get?
Family and communication
- How and how often do you update families?
- Who is our main contact, and how do we reach them after hours?
- Are there set visiting hours?
- How are care plan meetings scheduled, and can family dial in?
Moving in
- Which forms and assessments do you need before move-in?
- What are the move-in time slots? Do we need to book the elevator?
- Do movers need a certificate of insurance?
- Can we set up the apartment a day before my parent arrives?
- What do most new residents wish they had brought?
About payment questions: it's fine to ask a community which payment sources it accepts. Whether Medicaid, VA benefits or long-term care insurance apply to your parent is a question for an elder law attorney or a benefits counselor, not for the community's sales team.
What to notice without asking
- How staff speak to residents, and whether they greet them by name.
- Whether residents are doing things, or mostly waiting.
- How the dining room feels at a real mealtime, and how the food tastes.
- Whether you're pressed to leave a deposit or sign the same day.
- Whether the answers to staffing and cost questions are specific or vague.
How to score and compare
Score each community within 24 hours, before the places blur together. Everyone who toured scores on their own first, from 1 (poor) to 5 (great). Then compare: the big differences between your scores are the real conversation. Weight what matters most higher. This is the weighting we use in Parent Move Plan (3 = most important):
| Criterion | Weight |
|---|---|
| Can meet the help your parent needs now | 3 |
| Can meet more needs later without a move | 2 |
| Total monthly cost fits the budget | 3 |
| Contract terms: fees, increases, notice period | 2 |
| Staffing: day, night, nurse availability | 3 |
| Latest state inspection report | 3 |
| The actual apartment: size, light, layout | 2 |
| Food: tasted it, flexible times | 2 |
| Activities your parent would really join | 2 |
| Distance for the family who will visit most | 2 |
| How staff treated residents during the tour | 3 |
| Your parent's own reaction | 3 |
Multiply each score by its weight, add up, and divide by the maximum possible to get a score out of 100. Treat it as a starting point for the family conversation, not the decision.
Get the list as a sheet that does the math
Parent Move Plan includes these questions as a Google Sheet with columns for four communities, printable tour sheets, and a Compare tab that calculates the weighted scores. It's part of a 60-day plan with every task on a real date.
See the plan, from $39After the tours
- Take the residency agreement and fee schedule home. Write down every question; get the answers in writing.
- Revisit your favorite at a different time, for example an evening or weekend.
- Bring your parent to the top choice if possible. Their reaction counts, and it has the highest weight in our scoring.
Next steps are in the 60-day moving checklist.
Questions
What are the most important questions to ask an assisted living community?
What help is included in the base rate, how staffing works at night, what happens and what it costs if your parent needs more help later, what is included in the monthly price and how often it has gone up, what the notice period is, and when the last state inspection was and whether you can see the report.
How many assisted living communities should we tour?
Three or four is usually enough to compare. More than that and the first ones blur together. Tour them the same way, with the same questions, and score each within 24 hours.
Should we sign the agreement on the tour?
No. Take the residency agreement and fee schedule home and read them. Write down questions about fees, rate increases, notice periods and move-out conditions. If anything is unclear, an elder law attorney can review it.
Where can I find inspection reports for assisted living?
Assisted living is licensed by each state, and most state licensing agencies publish inspection or survey reports online. Search for your state's assisted living licensing agency, or ask the community for its latest report.
Other good tour checklists
- Seniorly, tour checklist with printable assessment guide: seniorly.com
- A Place for Mom, touring checklist (PDF): aplaceformom.com
Sources and further help
- Eldercare Locator, U.S. Administration for Community Living (local Area Agencies on Aging): eldercare.acl.gov
- National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys: naela.org
This guide is general information for organizing a move. It is not legal, financial or medical advice.